Glossary of PC Components for 2025 — Know Your Gear with VI PC Builder
Share
🔧 Key Components Explained
1️⃣ CPU (Central Processing Unit)
The “brain” of your PC. Handles calculations and instructions. Popular 2025 models: Intel Core i5-12400F, AMD Ryzen 5 7600X.
2️⃣ GPU (Graphics Processing Unit)
Responsible for rendering images and video. Essential for gaming and streaming. Examples: NVIDIA RTX 5060, RTX 5070, AMD RX 6800.
3️⃣ RAM (Random Access Memory)
Temporary memory your PC uses to run programs fast. DDR5 is standard in 2025 with speeds improving gaming performance.
4️⃣ SSD (Solid State Drive)
Storage device that’s faster than traditional hard drives. PCIe Gen 4 SSDs are common for blazing-fast load times.
5️⃣ Motherboard
The main circuit board connecting all components. Compatibility with CPU and RAM is crucial.
6️⃣ Power Supply Unit (PSU)
Supplies power to all components. Look for 80+ Bronze rating or better, 550W minimum for most gaming builds.
7️⃣ Cooling System
Keeps your PC from overheating. Options include air cooling (fans) and liquid cooling (AIOs).
8️⃣ PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express)
Interface standard for connecting components like GPUs and SSDs. PCIe Gen 5 offers faster data transfer than Gen 4.
⚙️ Other Important Terms
-
Overclocking: Running your CPU or GPU faster than factory settings for more performance.
-
VR Ready: Indicates if your PC can handle virtual reality games smoothly.
-
Form Factor: Size and shape of components like the motherboard (e.g., ATX, Micro-ATX).
-
Frame Rate (FPS): How many frames per second your GPU can display—a key gaming performance metric.
-
Latency: Delay between input and output, critical for competitive gaming.
Why VI PC Builder?
-
We build rigs with the best, up-to-date parts in Vancouver Island.
-
Expert advice to help you choose components that match your goals.
-
Reliable warranty and local support in Duncan, BC.